KG娛樂城的板球玩家須知
板球比賽是一項流行的運動,其規則和規定可能因不同的比賽和地區而略有不同。以下是我們整理的一般板球比賽的主要規則:
1.球場尺寸:板球比賽在橢圓形的球場上進行,通常由草地構成。球場中央有一個長方形的22碼長(約20.12米)的球場,稱為球場(pitch)。
2.球隊人數:每支板球隊通常由11名球員組成。一方為進攻方(batting side),另一方為防守方(fielding side)。
3.比賽局數:板球比賽通常由兩個局(innings)或四個局(innings)組成,取決於比賽類型。每局中,進攻方的兩名打者(batsmen)在球場上輪流擊球,直到出局或跑分結束。
4.球員角色:板球比賽中,進攻方的打者試圖擊打防守方的球投手(bowler)所投出的球,然後進行跑壘來獲得分數。防守方的球員試圖阻止進攻方球員得分,並在擊打者出局時進行守備。
5.擊球得分:打者擊球成功後,可以開始跑壘。打者和其他跑壘者需要在跑壘道上來回奔跑來得分。打者跑完整個跑壘道獲得一分,若擊球遠到越過邊界線則獲得4分,如果直接越過球場邊界則獲得6分。球員可以持續跑壘直到防守方回傳球回到球場上。
6.出局:打者在幾種情況下會被判定出局,例如:投手擊中擊打者的球門(wicket)、防守方接住擊打者的球在空中前飛,或者擊打者在跑壘時沒有成功返回跑壘等。
7.球員交替:一旦擊打者出局,或者決定完成進攻方的局數,兩名打者將交替進行。
8.犯規:板球比賽中有一系列的犯規條款,如投手投球動作不規範、違反跑壘規則等。犯規的球員可能會受到處罰。
9.比賽勝負:比賽的目標是在規定的局數內取得更高的分數。在兩局制比賽中,防守方和進攻方各進行一次局數,得分較高的一方獲得勝利。在四局制比賽中,兩支球隊輪流進行兩次局數,最終得分較高的一方獲得勝利。 以上是板球比賽的一般規則和規定,請注意不同比賽和賽事可能會有微小的差異,這些規則旨在確保比賽的公平和順利進行。
Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a 22-yard (20-metre) pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striking the ball bowled at one of the wickets with the bat and then running between the wickets, while the bowling and fielding side tries to prevent this (by preventing the ball from leaving the field, and getting the ball to either wicket) and dismiss each batter (so they are “out”).
Means of dismissal include being bowled, when the ball hits the stumps and dislodges the bails, and by the fielding side either catching the ball after it is hit by the bat, but before it hits the ground, or hitting a wicket with the ball before a batter can cross the crease in front of the wicket. When ten batters have been dismissed, the innings ends and the teams swap roles. The game is adjudicated by two umpires, aided by a third umpire and match referee in international matches. They communicate with two off-field scorers who record the match’s statistical information. (資料來源)
板球的關鍵得分判斷
在板球比賽中,得分是通過打者(batsmen)成功擊球並跑壘來獲得的。得分的判斷是根據打者和跑壘者在比賽過程中完成的動作來進行的。以下是板球比賽中得分判斷方式:
1.跑壘得分:當打者擊球成功後,他可以開始跑壘。打者和其他跑壘者需要在跑壘道上來回奔跑來獲得得分。每次成功跑完一個跑壘道(即來回奔跑),打者獲得一分。如果打者的擊球飛越球場邊界而不觸地,他將獲得4分;如果直接飛越球場邊界則獲得6分。
2.出局扣分:當打者在幾種情況下被判定出局時,他會被扣除得分。例如,投手擊中擊打者的球門(wicket)、防守方接住擊打者的球在空中前飛,或者擊打者在跑壘時沒有成功返回跑壘等情況。
3.追加得分:如果比賽是兩局制或四局制,每完成一局,球隊的得分將被累加到總得分中。在四局制比賽中,兩支球隊會進行四次局數,並在每次局數後追加得分。
4.罰分:防守方在一些情況下可能會被罰分。例如,投手犯規或球場上出現防守方的犯規,進攻方將獲得罰分。 裁判是負責判斷得分的重要角色,他們會觀察比賽過程中的每一個細節並根據板球規則進行判斷。比賽結束後,每支球隊的得分將被總計,得分較高的球隊將獲得勝利。得分的判斷是確保比賽的公平和公正進行的關鍵因素之一。
Cricket is one of many games in the “club ball” sphere that basically involve hitting a ball with a hand-held implement; others include baseball (which shares many similarities with cricket, both belonging in the more specific bat-and-ball games category), golf, hockey, tennis, squash, badminton and table tennis. In cricket’s case, a key difference is the existence of a solid target structure, the wicket (originally, it is thought, a “wicket gate” through which sheep were herded), that the batter must defend.
The cricket historian Harry Altham identified three “groups” of “club ball” games: the “hockey group”, in which the ball is driven to and from between two targets (the goals); the “golf group”, in which the ball is driven towards an undefended target (the hole); and the “cricket group”, in which “the ball is aimed at a mark (the wicket) and driven away from it”. (資料來源)
結語
以上是一般板球比賽的規則和規定,相信您對板球已有基本的了解。在這個豐富多元的投注平台,我們將持續提供精彩刺激的板球資訊,讓您盡情享受這項古老而又充滿魅力的運動!無論您是板球的瘋狂愛好者還是新手,這裡都將為您帶來最優質的遊戲體驗。快來加入我們,感受板球的魅力吧!